Social Learning Theory, proposed by Albert Bandura, is highly useful in understanding Ramirez’s development. The theory suggests that individuals learn behavior through observation and imitation. Ramirez was repeatedly exposed to violence during childhood, particularly through his cousin Miguel, who acted as a powerful role model. These experiences likely normalized violence and reinforced the idea that aggression equated to power (Singer & Hensley, 2004).
Attachment Theory, developed by Bowlby and Ainsworth, also provides insight into Ramirez’s deviant behavior. Secure attachment requires consistent, nurturing caregivers, which Ramirez lacked. His early environment was marked by fear, neglect, and instability, preventing the development of healthy emotional bonds. This may explain his emotional detachment, lack of empathy, and inability to form healthy relationships later in life (ForensicPsyIn, 2022).